Dry needling (DN) is a treatment option for relief of chronic low back pain.
What is Dry Needling? DN is a procedure during which a thin filiform needle is directly inserted into an active myofascial trigger point (MTrP).
Stressed or injured muscles, often form trigger points, that cause pain and tightness.
The goal of dry needling is to create a muscle twitch response, which is a sub-cortical reflex. In other words, the nerve impulse travels to the spine and back out to the muscle rather than going up to the brain. At this time, the physiology of the muscle is changed.
As a result, for someone who is suffering from chronic low back pain, Dry Needling, will target the MTrP , then tension of the low back is released. Subsequently allowing the muscle to stretch and contract more effectively.
Mayfield Brain and Spine demonstrates and explains how one may get Low Back Pain Relief with Dry Needling.
Dry Needling is within the scope of practice for a Physical Therapist. However, several other health professions cite that dry needling is within their specific scope of practice as well. But, there is specific U.S. state rules, regulations and guidelines that do not permit the practice of dry needling. Find out here
In conclusion, many people are seeking new and safe alternatives to treat their low back pain. Dry needling may be part of the solution.
The therapy is a generally safe procedure for most people. However, you should first talk to your primary doctor about whether dry needling is an appropriate therapy for your low back pain.